The Vote Your
District Elected Officials (VYDEO I) rankings are based on a two-part
formula that ties the partisan complexions of Texas House and Senate
districts to the scores that lawmakers received from five conservative
organizations that graded them on selective votes cast during the
2009 regular session. The first component compares the partisan
ratio of districts directly to voting record scores. The second
part of the formula measures how lawmakers' voting records rank
in relation to each other from an ideological perspective and compares
that to how their districts rank in terms of the percentages of
Republican and Democratic voters in them. An alternative VYDEO
II analysis ranks House members using a formula that's the same
as the second VYDEO I component with the exception of the fact that
voting records are scored based on the results of a study by the
James A. Baker III Institute of Public Policy at Rice University.
VYDEO
RANKING - Texas Legislators voted their districts in 2009
more than those on the chart below them based on a combination of
two separate formulas that measure voting records in relation to
the partisan makeup of the districts they represent. The legislators
who are ranked number one for each party voted their districts more
than those who are lower on the list. The VYDEO Ranking is based
on the the Score/Ratio Average, which is the VYDEO Score plus VYDEO
Ratio divided by 2. Examples: A GOP legislator who represents one
of most heavily Republican districts and has one of the most conservative
voting records will rank high. Republicans legislator with relatively
moderate voting records will rank higher if they represent potential
swing districts where 65 percent of the voters or less have backed
the GOP's statewide slates in the last three election cycles. A
GOP lawmaker with a moderate voting record in a heavily Republican
district will rank lower. GOP legislators with highly conservative
voting record will rank low if they represent districts that are
less than 65 percent Republican. A Democrat with a liberal voting
record will rank high if he or she represents a heavily Democratic
district. But Democrats with relatively liberal voting records in
districts where a majority of the voters are Republicans will rank
low.
DISTRICT
INDEX - The average share of the vote received by all statewide
candidates in 2008, 2006 and 2004 for the party with a majority
of the voters in the district. A district with an index of R+60
is one where the Republican statewide candidates won 60 percent
of the vote on average during the last three election cycles. A
50-50 district is one where the statewide candidates for the two
major parties received between 49.5 percent and 50.4 percent of
the vote on average from 2004 to 2008. The District Index is based
on information compiled by the Texas Legislative Council.
VOTING
RECORD - The average score received from the Heritage
Alliance, the Texans for Fiscal Responsibility, the Texas Association
of Business, the Texas Eagle Forum and the Young Conservatives of
Texas.based on selective votes in the 2009 regular session.
DISTRICT
RANKING - The districts with the highest Republican and
Democratic indexes are ranked number one while the districts with
the lowest indexes for each major party party are ranked last in
this catergory.
CONSERVATIVE
RANKING - For House Republicans, the highest voting record
score for the most conservative votes is ranked number one while
the lowest voting record score for the least conservative votes
is ranked 76th. The House Speaker isn't included because he rarely
votes. For Senate Republicans, the highest voting record score is
ranked first and the lowest voting record score is ranked 19th.
LIBERAL
RANKING - For House Democrats, the lowest voting record
score for the most liberal votes is ranked number one while the
highest voting record score for the least liberal votes is ranked
73rd. For Senate Democrats, the lowest voting record score is ranked
first and the highest is ranked 12th.
VYDEO
SCORE - The difference between the Conservative Ranking
and the District Ranking for Republicans and the Liberal Ranking
and District Ranking for Democrats. The lowest numbers are best.
Example: A Republican who represents a district that has a District
Index of R+79 and ranks number one in District Ranking as a result
would have a VYDEO Score of 34 if they had the 35th most conservative
Voting Record. (35-1 = 35). The same Republican would have a perfect
VYDEO Score of 00 if they had the most conservative Voting Record
and ranked 1st in the Conservative Ranking category as a result
(1-1 = 0). A Democrat with a District Index of D+84 would rank first
in District Ranking and have a VYDEO Score of 36 if they had the
37th most liberal voting record. (37-1 = 36). A Democrat would have
a perfect VYDEO Score of 00 if they represented the most Democratic
district and had the most liberal voting score.
VYDEO
RATIO - For Republicans, the Voting Record score minus
the District Index. Example 1: A Republican with a Voting Record
score of 85 and a District Index of R+70 has a VYDEO Ratio of C+15.
(85-70 = 15). That Republican's voting record was 15 points more
conservative than his district based on the ratio of Democratic
and GOP voters in it. Example 2: A Republican with a Voting Record
score of 57 and a District Index of R+66 has a VYDEO Ratio of C-09.
(57-66 = -9.) The voting record was 9 points less conservative than
his district based on the ratio of Democratic and ti Republican
voters. The ideal number in this category is 00, which a Republican
legislator would have if he or she represented a district with a
District Index of R+66 and a Voting Record of 66.
For
Democrats in districts with a majority of Democratic voters based
on the District Index, the VYDEO Ratio is the Voting Record score
subtracted from 100 minus the District Index. Example 1: A Democrat
with a Voting Record score of 21 and a District Index of D+68 has
a VYDEO Ratio of L+11 (100-21 = 79-68 = 11). So that Democrat's
voting record was 11 points more liberal than the district he or
she represents based on the partisan ratio. Example 2: A Democrat
with a Voting Record score of 20 and a District Index of D+84 has
a VYDEO Ratio of L-04 (100-20 = 80-84 = -4). So that Democrat's
voting record was 4 points less liberal than the district she represents.
For
Democrats in districts with a majority of Republican voters, the
VYDEO Ratio is the conservative Voting Record score subtracted from
100 minus 50 plus the amount of the District Index over 50. Example:
A Democrat with a Voting Record score of 34 and a District Index
of R+59 has a VYDEO Ratio of L+25 (100-34 = 66-50 = 16+9 = 25).
That Democrat's voting record was 25 points more liberal than the
GOP-leaning district that he represents.
SCORE/RATIO
AVERAGE - The sum of the VYDEO Score and the VYDEO Ratio
divided by two. For the purposes of calculating Score/Ratio Average,
the same number from the VYDEO Ratio is used regardless of whether
it has a plus or minus sign in front of it. Example: A legislator
with a VYDEO Score of 38 and a VYDEO Ratio of C-11 has a Score/Ratio
Average of 24.5 (38+11 = 49 divided by 2 = 24.5). A lawmaker with
a VYDEO Score of 38 and VYDEO Ratio of C+11 would have the same
Score/Ratio Average.
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